CLASS-IX,IT SKILLS-402, UNIT-1 ,Introduction to IT –ITeS Industry
UNIT-1
Introduction to IT –ITeS Industry
Important Q/ ANS Strictly as per the CBSE syllabus for class-IX INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY-402
Q1. What do you understand by the term IT
and ITeS? Information Technology (IT) It means creating, managing, storing and exchanging information. Information Technology enabled Services (ITeS). Information Technology that enables the business by improving the quality
of service. Q2. What are the pros and cons of using
ICT? Pros: 1. Quick Communication: Talk instantly anywhere. 2. Easy Information Access: Learn and research online. 3. Boosts Efficiency: Automates tasks and helps
businesses. 4. Encourages Creativity: New tools for making art and ideas. 5. Increased Accessibility: Work and learn from anywhere. Cons: 1. Privacy Risks: Data can be stolen or tracked. 2. Digital Divide: Not everyone has equal access. 3. Over-Reliance: Too much tech can be a problem. 4. Job Changes: Automation can affect jobs. 5. Health Issues: Long screen time can hurt your eyes
and posture. Q3. What precautions are required to
ensure that ICT use is safe? Precautions for safe ICT use: 1. Use Strong Passwords: Create unique, complex passwords
for your accounts. 2. Update Software: Regularly update apps and operating
systems for security fixes. 3. Beware of Scams: Do not click on suspicious links or
share personal info with unknown sources. 4. Secure Devices: Use antivirus software and lock
your devices with a password or fingerprint. 5. Back up Data: Regularly save copies of important
files in a secure location. Q4. What are the four main sub-sectors in
the IT-BPM industry? The four
main sub-sectors in the IT-BPM industry are: 1. IT Services provides tech support and solutions. 2. Software Development: Creates and maintains software
applications. 3. Business Process Outsourcing (BPO): Handles business tasks like
customer service. 4. Consulting: Offers expert advice on tech and
business processes. · Online
Recipes: Finding and following cooking instructions. · Streaming
Music: Listening to songs on apps like Spotify. · Digital
Photos: Taking and storing pictures on your phone. · Weather
Apps: Checking the forecast. · Video Calls: Talking to people using
apps like Zoom · Texting:
Sending messages on your phone. · Social
Media: Sharing photos and updates. · Online
Maps: Finding places and directions. · E-books:
Reading books on a tablet or phone. · Voice Assistants: Asking questions or
setting reminders with Siri or Alexa. 6. Q6. How is IT used in libraries? IT is used
in libraries: 1. Catalogs: Searching for books and resources
online. 2. Digital Loans: Borrowing e-books and audiobooks. 3. Online Databases: Accessing research articles and
journals. 4. Library Management Systems: Tracking books and managing
inventory. 7. Q7.What are the various processes of
education where IT is used? In education
where IT is used: 1. Online Learning: Taking courses and classes via the
internet. 2. Digital Classrooms: Using virtual tools for teaching
and collaboration. 3. Educational Apps: Learning with interactive apps and
games. 4. E-Books and Resources: Accessing digital textbooks and
study materials. 5. Assessment Tools: Taking quizzes and exams online. 6. Communication: Connecting with teachers and
classmates through email and chat. 7. Practical Assignments. 8. Preparing results Uses of IT
in a banking system: 1. Online Banking: Accessing accounts and making
transactions via the internet. 2. ATMs: Withdrawing cash and checking
account balances using automated machines. 3. Mobile Banking Apps: Managing finances and performing
transactions on smartphones. 4. Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT): Sending money between accounts
electronically. 5. Fraud Detection: Monitoring for suspicious
activities and preventing fraud. Q9. Which are the different areas of
healthcare where IT is used? 1. Digital Records: Keeping patient info on computers. 2. Online Consultations: Talking to doctors via video calls. 3. Booking Appointments: Scheduling visits online. 4. Medical Images: Viewing X-rays and scans on
screens. 5. E-Prescriptions: Sending prescriptions
electronically. 6. Fitness Trackers: Monitoring health with wearable
devices. 7. Billing: Handling medical bills and
insurance claims online. Q10. List any 5 websites of the Indian
government which provide IT enabled services to the people. 1. Aadhaar: For Aadhaar
card services. 2. Passport
Seva : Apply for or track your passport. 3. Income
Tax : File your
income tax returns online 4. Ration
Card Portal: For applying and managing ration cards. 5. PM Jan Dhan
Yojana: For financial inclusion and managing bank accounts |
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